When it comes to maintaining youthful, healthy skin, few products are as revered as Tretinoin. Also known by its brand names like Retin-A, Tretinoin is a prescription-strength retinoid that has been a staple in dermatology since the 1960s. Originally developed to treat acne, Tretinoin has since been proven to combat signs of aging, making it a dual-purpose powerhouse in the world of skincare.
What is Tretinoin?
Tretinoin is a derivative of Vitamin A and belongs to the broader family of retinoids, which are compounds that have been extensively studied and proven to benefit the skin in multiple ways. Unlike over-the-counter retinoids like retinol, Tretinoin is much more potent and is only available through prescription due to its strength and potential for irritation. It works by speeding up cell turnover, which helps in treating acne, reducing fine lines, improving skin texture, and increasing collagen production.
The Benefits of Tretinoin
Tretinoin is often hailed as the gold standard in anti-aging skincare for a reason. Its benefits are numerous and well-documented, making it a go-to for those serious about maintaining youthful skin. Here are some of the key benefits:
- Generates New Collagen: Tretinoin stimulates the production of collagen, a vital protein that provides structure and elasticity to the skin. As we age, collagen production decreases, leading to sagging skin and wrinkles. Tretinoin helps reverse this process, making the skin firmer and more resilient.
- Smooths Out Fine Lines and Wrinkles: By promoting cell turnover and collagen production, Tretinoin effectively reduces the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles. It’s one of the few ingredients with clinically proven anti-aging effects.
- Prevents Collagen Degradation: Not only does Tretinoin promote collagen production, but it also helps prevent the degradation of existing collagen, ensuring that your skin remains youthful for longer.
- Promotes Blood Vessel Formation: Tretinoin encourages the formation of new blood vessels in the skin, which improves circulation and gives the skin a healthy, rosy glow.
- Thickens the Epidermis: Over time, Tretinoin thickens the outer layer of the skin, known as the epidermis, making it more resilient and less prone to damage.
- Reduces Hyperpigmentation: Tretinoin can help fade dark spots and even out skin tone by promoting faster cell turnover and inhibiting melanin production.
- Improves Skin Laxity and Texture: With regular use, Tretinoin improves skin laxity, making it appear more toned and youthful. It also smooths out rough texture, giving the skin a more even and refined appearance.
- Increases Cell Turnover: One of the primary functions of Tretinoin is to increase cell turnover, which means that dead skin cells are shed more quickly, and new, healthy cells rise to the surface. This process helps treat and prevent acne, keeping the skin clear and vibrant.
- Treats Acne: Tretinoin was originally developed to treat acne, and it remains one of the most effective treatments for this condition. By preventing clogged pores and reducing inflammation, Tretinoin helps clear up existing breakouts and prevent new ones from forming.
Using Tretinoin Safely
While Tretinoin is highly effective, it’s also potent and can cause irritation, especially in those new to retinoids. It’s advisable to start with a lower strength and gradually build up your tolerance. Many dermatologists recommend beginning with applications two to three times per week and slowly increasing frequency as your skin adjusts. Higher strengths can lead to redness, flakiness, and sensitivity, so it’s essential to follow your prescriber’s guidance.
Our Dermatology Team will review your SkinSize™ Analysis, medical information, and photos to decide which ingredients you will receive in your bespoke formula.
Dr. Emma Craythorne
Emma Craythorne is a Consultant Dermatologist, Trustee for the Cosmetic Practice Standards Authority and ex-President of the British Cosmetic Dermatology Group. Dr Emma is well known for her TV series – The Bad Skin Clinic – her renowned private practice, and NHS work.